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Why do supervisors dread writing performance reviews? Often seen as a necessary but difficult part of the organizational landscape, performance reviews are pivotal to employee growth and organizational success.
Why do supervisors dread writing performance reviews? Often seen as a necessary but difficult part of the organizational landscape, performance reviews are pivotal to employee growth and organizational success. These discussions and their accompanying documentation are far more than a formality — they are an opportunity to inspire and empower your teams. Focusing on engagement and motivation in the written portion can unlock your employees’ potential and create an experience you and they enjoy more.
Situated at a crossroads where the past and future meet, performance reviews provide an occasion to reflect on past accomplishments and chart a course toward future goals and professional growth. They’re a unique opportunity to catalyze organizational success by focusing on engagement (an employee’s commitment to their work and organization) and motivation (the driving force behind employee behavior and effort). Priming the pump of engagement and motivation in a performance review’s written document opens the floodgate to fully interactive performance review conversations.
Here’s why this is significant:
Crafting engaging and motivating performance reviews is pivotal to the success of your organization. Let’s delve into how to write them.
An engaging and motivating performance review is a detailed one.
Performance reviews are not just an annual meeting between a manager and an employee. They contain two interconnected aspects: self-assessment of the past and planning for growth in the future.
Understanding this two-fold experience is crucial. A review only recounting the past 12 months is two-dimensional if it doesn’t also tee up opportunities for gains and successes in the future.
Understanding what employees expect from the performance review process is essential to creating an engaging and motivating experience. Here are some common employee expectations:
Having established the importance of engagement and motivation in performance reviews and gained a clear understanding of the review process and employee expectations, let’s explore how to write reviews that engage and motivate.
An engaging and motivating performance review is a detailed one. It should provide a comprehensive overview of an employee’s performance throughout the review period. Avoid recency bias! Include specific examples of their achievements, contributions and areas for improvement. A comprehensive written review provides enough detail to be actionable while also building a solid foundation for the forthcoming discussion.
Generalizations in performance reviews do more harm than good. Be specific in your feedback and comments. Instead of saying, “You did a good job on the project,” say, “Your attention to detail and creative problem-solving in the XYZ project led to a 15% increase in customer satisfaction, and your initiative to streamline the process saved the team 20 hours per week.” Specific feedback reinforces the employee’s actions and highlights their value to the organization. It also shows you have been paying attention!
While it’s essential to address areas for improvement, it’s equally important to highlight the positive aspects of an employee’s performance. Celebrate their achievements and acknowledge their hard work. Positivity breeds motivation and a sense of accomplishment. A review that focuses solely on obstacles and shortcomings is demoralizing.
The language you use in a performance review influences its impact. Avoid overly critical or harsh language. Instead, opt for constructive and supportive language. Use phrases like “growth opportunities” instead of “weaknesses,” and substitute ones like “you need to improve” with “here’s how you can develop further.” Include action verbs like “solve,” “advocate” and “listen” so you are being specific about the behaviors and actions you want to see. Similarly, avoid using “always and never” because such absolutes are rarely true.
Writing performance reviews that engage and motivate is a critical skill for people leaders to build and enhance to ensure elevated levels of satisfaction and engagement in their teams. These summative written documents serve as platforms to springboard growth-oriented performance review discussions as part of the overall performance management process. By focusing on engagement and motivation in the written portion of performance reviews, you will have set your team up for success into the next year.
Performance reviews serve a vital role in employee retention and organizational success, but few managers (and perhaps even fewer employees) look forward to them as the opportunities they are. By embracing the dual reflective and forward-looking nature of reviews, employee expectations and four keys to crafting written reviews, you will set the stage for developmental conversations that increase employee engagement and motivation and unlock your team’s potential.
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